Framework for Analysis of Error Propagation in National Carbon Budgets

C. J. Cieszewski, D. P. Turner, and D. L. Phillips



Abstract:
Existing national-level carbon budget studies typically do not conduct formal uncertainty analyses. In cases where attempts at addressing carbon budget uncertainties have been made, they are generally limited to informal variations of sensitivity studies. The reasons for limited effort towards uncertainty analysis in carbon budget studies include: 1) unknown or poor statistical properties of the input variables; 2) use of arbitrary relationships and analytically intractable discrete relationships in carbon budget models; 3) a high level of aggregation and complexity in calculations; and at times, 4) the interactive nature of the developed carbon budget models which does not lend itself to the application of a Monte Carlo approach. Development of a generic uncertainty analysis framework for carbon budget studies is proposed here. Two initial steps in this framework are illustrated. First, equations are developed for marginal uncertainties of carbon budget terms. This allows a sensitivity analysis to determine the most important sources of error to include in Monte Carlo simulations. Second, equations are developed to summarize changes in five forest carbon pool components with stand age, for a large number of stand types and management practices in U.S. forests. This is a necessary first step for application of the error propagation analysis framework to the U.S. forest carbon budget.

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Addresses:
Cieszewski CJ, Univ Georgia, Sch Forest Resources, Athens, GA 30602 USA
Univ Georgia, Sch Forest Resources, Athens, GA 30602 USA

D. P. Turner,Forest Ecologist, ManTech Environmental Research Services Corp., Corvallis, OR.

D. L. Phillips, Research Biologist, U.S. EPA National Health & Environmental Effects Laboratory,

Corvallis, OR.

 

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EPA

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